Manolo De Los Santos, the executive director of The People's Forum in New York, delves into the U.S. imperial strategies aimed at destabilizing Venezuela, home to the largest oil reserves in the world. He discusses the resilience of the Venezuelan working class amidst a backdrop of propaganda and misinformation. The conversation also explores Venezuela's national sovereignty, the impact of U.S. interventions in Latin America, and the commitment of its people to defend their revolutionary achievements against external pressures.
The U.S. has consistently intervened in Venezuela, primarily motivated by the country's vast oil reserves, undermining its democratic processes.
Despite severe economic sanctions, Venezuelans largely support the Maduro government due to significant social reforms and a commitment to sovereignty.
The resilience of the Venezuelan people against U.S. intervention highlights their dedication to political autonomy and the defense of their revolution.
Deep dives
US Imperialism and Venezuela's Oil Resources
The United States has long been invested in toppling the Venezuelan government largely due to the country's vast natural resources, particularly its significant oil reserves. With over 300 billion barrels of oil, Venezuela attracts attention as the country with the largest oil reserves in the world, prompting multiple coup attempts by the U.S. over the years. The notion that U.S. intervention is motivated by a genuine concern for democracy is often challenged, with historical context suggesting that this interest primarily aligns with maintaining U.S. hegemony in the region. The strategic importance of Venezuela as an alternative democratic model in Latin America poses a threat to U.S. efforts to install neoliberal regimes across the continent, further solidifying its stance against the Venezuelan government.
Historical Context of US Interventions
The history of U.S. interventions in Latin America reveals a consistent pattern of undermining democratic processes and supporting dictatorships whenever they are perceived as beneficial to U.S. interests. The failed coup against Hugo Chavez in 2002 and the backing of Juan Guaido in 2019 highlight the lengths to which the U.S. will go to maintain control. The consequences of these actions have fostered a deep-seated animosity among the Venezuelan populace, who view U.S. involvement as a direct threat to their sovereignty. This historical backdrop underlines the broader struggle for independence that defines Venezuela's current political landscape, as citizens wage resistance against external pressures.
Support for Maduro Among Working-Class Venezuelans
Despite the crippling sanctions imposed by the U.S., the working class in Venezuela remains largely supportive of the Maduro government, viewing it as a defender of their rights and gains over the past 25 years. Major social reforms, including health care access and substantial housing initiatives, have garnered loyalty from citizens who experience firsthand the impact of these policies. With a significant portion of the population identifying the struggle as one for national sovereignty rather than a mere political battle, many are willing to suffer hardships rather than submit to U.S. interests. This unwavering support underscores the notion that the Venezuelan populace prioritizes their independence and democratic aspirations over foreign intervention.
The Role of Sanctions in the Venezuelan Crisis
The economic sanctions imposed by the U.S. have led to a severe contraction of Venezuela's economy, affecting millions and resulting in substantial humanitarian crises. These sanctions are framed as tools for promoting democracy, yet they simultaneously exacerbate the suffering of ordinary citizens, driving large numbers to flee the country in search of better opportunities, while leading to a demonization of the Venezuelan government. The U.S. narrative around migration fails to acknowledge its role in creating the conditions that force many Venezuelans to leave, instead leveraging their plight for political gain. This hypocrisy illustrates a fundamental disconnect between U.S. policies and the realities faced by the Venezuelan people, who seek stability amid adversity.
Resilience of the Venezuelan People
Despite external pressures and repeated coup attempts, the Venezuelan people exhibit remarkable resilience and a commitment to defending their political autonomy and revolution. Mobilizations in response to the recent elections demonstrate a collective readiness to protect their sovereignty against U.S.-backed opposition forces. The historical lessons learned from past interventions, including those in Nicaragua and Cuba, inform their understanding of the need for unity and resistance against imperialist strategies. This spirit of determination amongst the citizens is evident as they recognize that their struggle transcends individual electoral contests, emphasizing a broader fight for independence and self-determination.
In the latest Venezuelan election, the U.S. brought out its imperialist toolkit of lies and propaganda to try to overturn the democratically elected government of Nicolas Maduro. But so far it hasn’t worked, with hundreds of thousands mobilizing to defend the government and the military still intact. Brian is joined by Manolo De Los Santos, the executive director of The People’s Forum in New York, to discuss the tactics used in this hybrid war by U.S. imperialism against the country, which possesses the largest oil reserves in the world.
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