Stanford Psychology Podcast

164 - Susan Engel: Do We Become Less Curious As We Grow Older?

Nov 21, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Dr. Susan Engel, a renowned psychologist from Williams College, dives into her extensive research on children's curiosity and intellectual development. She explores how curiosity evolves throughout life and the surprising decline many experience as they age. Dr. Engel highlights the link between curiosity and invention in children's play, as well as the critical role of autonomy in fostering curiosity. With insights into educational structures, she questions how environments shape our innate urge to know, making for a thought-provoking listen.
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INSIGHT

Curiosity Defined And Measured

  • Curiosity is the urge to know what you don't know and the motivation to close information gaps.
  • Operational definitions matter more than broad definitions when researching curiosity.
INSIGHT

From Momentary To Self‑Generated Curiosity

  • Curiosity can be momentary but often becomes sustained and self-generated across development.
  • As children gain motor and language skills they can generate questions and pursue long-term interests.
INSIGHT

Curiosity And Invention Together

  • Invention and curiosity are the two sides of having ideas: inquiry supplies knowledge and invention recombines it.
  • Children invent when not exploring, using objects in novel ways to solve problems.
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