The Global Story Xi’s axis of frenemies
Sep 4, 2025
Celia Hatton, a veteran China correspondent, dives deep into Xi Jinping's recent military parade and its implications for global power dynamics. She discusses the unconventional camaraderie among leaders like Putin and Kim Jong Un amidst underlying rivalries. Hatton introduces the term 'axis of frenemies,' highlighting the temporary yet uneasy alliances formed against a backdrop of mistrust. From China's military modernization goals to India's balancing act, she explores how these relationships may reshape the future global order.
AI Snips
Chapters
Transcript
Episode notes
China's Military Modernisation On Display
- Xi Jinping has driven a long-term military modernisation to project Chinese power and prepare forces that can "fight and win" wars.
- The parade showcased a stronger PLA and fed global fears about Taiwan and South China Sea ambitions.
SCO Summit As Strategic Showcase
- The Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit was engineered by China to showcase influence and precede the military parade.
- It elevated topics like AI and the digital economy to signal broader geopolitical aims beyond security.
Staged Warmth Between Leaders
- Celia describes Modi, Putin and Xi laughing and huddling while Xi remained the host and stood his ground.
- The image was deliberately staged to convey warmth and close ties among the leaders.