Research Unpacked: Tyler Yearby - Ecological Dynamics
Aug 28, 2023
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Former Running Backs coach Tyler Yearby discusses ecological dynamics in sports coaching, emphasizing a learning-centered approach, shared language with athletes, and creating technical drills based on movement SWOT analysis. He explores the application of ecological dynamics in American football practice design and movement skill acquisition, highlighting the interconnected nature of perception, cognition, and action for improved performance. The podcast also delves into embracing the present moment, Bayesian thought processes in movement learning, and collaboration among professionals for effective rehabilitation and sports performance.
Drills in American football are designed based on SWOT analysis of player movements to enhance performance.
Language shapes movement coaching by bridging theory and practice for effective communication.
Coaches use ecological dynamics to create game-like environments for adaptive skill acquisition and optimize movement outcomes.
Deep dives
Ecological Dynamics Framework for Movement Design
Designing movement in American football involves a detailed analysis of players through in-person observation or video analysis. By conducting a SWAT analysis on players, coaches identify strengths and weaknesses in their movement patterns. Based on this assessment, drills and programs are designed to address inefficiencies and improve performance. For example, a receiver with low yardage after catching the ball may undergo drills where defenders disrupt the catch, mimicking game-like scenarios to enhance adaptability and spatial awareness.
Language and Movement Problem Solving
Language plays a crucial role in movement coaching, influencing how concepts are communicated and understood. Phrases like 'coordination,' 'movement problem solving,' and 'affordances' convey specific ideas essential for effective coaching. Integrating these concepts into practice bridges the gap between theory and application, fostering a deeper understanding of movement principles. Language empowers coaches to articulate complex ideas concisely and engages athletes in collaborative learning processes.
Adapting Coaching Strategies with Ecological Dynamics
Coaches adapt strategies through ongoing assessment and feedback to enhance movement efficiency. By utilizing an ecological dynamics framework, coaches design activities that challenge athletes in environments mirroring game conditions. The emphasis on learner-center approach fosters collaboration and shared decision-making between coach and athlete. This approach leverages language and ecological principles to optimize movement outcomes and promote adaptive skill acquisition.
The Concept of Ongoing Learning and Sensitivity to Information
Learning is described as an ongoing process where individuals become progressively attuned to information rather than merely updating a memory bank. Using examples from football training, the importance of becoming sensitive to various stimuli, such as body movements and environmental cues, is emphasized. This ongoing learning approach allows individuals to develop the ability to perceive and respond to relevant information, leading to improved performance and decision-making on the field.
Integrating Ecological Dynamics in Rehabilitation Practices
Discussing the application of ecological dynamics in rehabilitation, the conversation highlights the need for collaboration between physical therapists, strength coaches, and other healthcare providers. By incorporating ecological dynamics principles in rehabilitation plans, individuals can experience movement in context, promoting skill development and problem-solving abilities. The importance of integrating task constraints, movement variability, and environmental considerations in rehabilitation to enhance confidence, adaptability, and overall movement proficiency is underscored.
Episode 125: In this Research Unpacked Episode Dr Dylan Carmody chats to Tyler Yearby. Tyler was a former Running Backs and Strength & Conditioning coach at Northeastern State University and former Strength & Conditioning coach in American football at the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities. Tyler is currently pursuing his doctorate in sport and exercise at the University of Gloucestershire (UK), exploring the perceived impact on the professional work of sports coaches and practitioners after interacting with online coaching education underpinned by an ecological dynamics rationale, with a particular focus on the theory-practice link and understanding the strengths and limitations they perceive in their craft after applying the ideas in practice.
Topics Discussed
What is Ecological Dynamics
Are you coach-centred or learning-centred
How to use shared language with athletes
Creating a technical drill based on movement SWOT analysis.
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