Amicus With Dahlia Lithwick | Law, justice, and the courts

Punished For Their Pregnancies

24 snips
Aug 23, 2025
Karen Thompson, the legal director of Pregnancy Justice, sheds light on the alarming trend of prosecuting women for pregnancy-related outcomes like miscarriages. She discusses the chilling implications of fetal personhood laws gaining traction nationwide, impacting women's rights and autonomy. With some states treating abortion as homicide, the stakes are high for pregnant individuals. Thompson shares stories of women facing legal action for experiences beyond their control and emphasizes the urgent need for legal advocacy to protect reproductive rights.
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INSIGHT

Criminalization Grew After Roe's Fall

  • Pregnancy criminalization prosecutions rose after Roe was overturned and target miscarriages, stillbirths, and pregnancy behavior.
  • These prosecutions occur in both red and blue states and expand beyond classic abortion cases.
INSIGHT

Fetal Personhood Drives Criminalization

  • Pregnancy criminalization rests centrally on fetal personhood and treats pregnancy choices as criminal when they allegedly risk a fetus.
  • That logic converts routine medical and personal decisions into possible crimes against a putative fetal person.
ANECDOTE

Marijuana Prescription Led To Prosecution

  • In Oklahoma a woman was prescribed medical marijuana for morning sickness and later charged with felony child abuse after the baby tested positive for THC.
  • A hospital worker turned her test results over to police and prosecutors argued the fetus should have had a medical marijuana card.
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