A History of the World in 100 Objects
Rosetta Stone
May 19, 2010
Explore the captivating story of the Rosetta Stone, its use by Greek rulers in Egypt, and the rivalry between the British and the French. Discover how the trilingual decree on the stone unlocked ancient Egypt's mysteries, and led to the deciphering of hieroglyphics. Dive into the history of Egypt with foreign rulers and the fascinating contest that cracked the code. This episode sets the stage for the next focus on the Han dynasty in China.
14:05
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Quick takeaways
- The Rosetta Stone played a role in three intriguing stories: Greek rulers in Alexandria, French and British imperial competition in the Middle East, and the decipherment of hieroglyphics.
- Ptolemy V used the Rosetta Stone to secure his power and authority by compromising between power and political strategy through tax concessions and political negotiations.
Deep dives
The Rosetta Stone as a Symbol of Three Fascinating Stories
The Rosetta Stone, despite its dull appearance, has played a significant role in three intriguing stories: the Greek rulers in Alexandria after Alexander the Great's conquest of Egypt, the French and British imperial competition in the Middle East following Napoleon's invasion of Egypt, and the decipherment of hieroglyphics. Its inscription, mainly about tax concessions, presents a Greek view of the world in Egyptian terms.
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