Interest rates are unlikely to drop in the near future, affecting borrowers and the banking system. Israel's economy may withstand the war with Hamas, but it will come at a cost. The podcast also explores Jilly Cooper's newest novel and its reception in literary London.
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Quick takeaways
The expectation of higher interest rates, indicated by rising bond yields, has led to increased borrowing costs and will impact the economy depending on the duration of the trend and borrowers' ability to adjust.
Israel's war with Hamas has created labor supply challenges, with a shortage of workers in key industries, posing difficulties for the economy and war effort, requiring policymakers to address these issues to maintain stability and finance the war.
Deep dives
Impact of Higher Interest Rates on the Economy
The long-term trend of rising bond yields indicates the expectation of higher interest rates, which has led to increased borrowing costs for individuals, businesses, and governments. However, the overall economy has been cushioned by the accumulation of pandemic savings and long-term borrowing at low rates. The impact of higher rates on the economy will depend on factors such as the duration of the trend and the ability of borrowers to adjust to the new reality.
Labor Supply Challenges for Israel's War Economy
Israel's war with Hamas has brought about labor supply challenges, with a significant number of army reservists mobilized and a shortage of workers in key industries such as tech and low-skilled jobs. This labor shortage poses a dual problem for the Israeli economy and war effort, as the economy relies on the strength of its workforce to support both sectors. Without enough workers, Israel's policymakers face difficulties in maintaining economic stability and financing the war effort.
Long-Term Impact of the War on Israel's Economy
The impact of the war on Israel's economy is complex and uncertain. While short-term effects have been mitigated by financial reserves and manageable debt levels, long-term challenges may arise from increased borrowing costs, reduced tax bases, and the need for reconstruction. The extent of the impact will depend on factors such as the duration of the conflict, the willingness of the population to endure economic hardships, and the success of policymakers in addressing labor supply issues.
Economists have stopped waiting for interest rates to drop because it doesn’t seem to be coming. The upward pressure on long-term bond yields suggests that this situation could last for a while. How should the world adjust? Israel’s economy might be in good enough shape to withstand the next few months, but a longer war won’t come cheap (12:00). And, Jilly Cooper’s sexy new book (18:55).