
Razib Khan's Unsupervised Learning Coltan Scrivner: the evolution and psychology of horror
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Nov 12, 2025 Coltan Scrivner, a behavioral scientist and author known for his work on horror and true crime, explores our fascination with fear. He discusses how horror operates on predator-prey dynamics, highlighting why vulnerable protagonists stand against formidable antagonists. Coltan connects morbid curiosity to evolutionary survival instincts and explains the psychological effects of fear, even suggesting that safe exposure to horror prepares us for real-life challenges. He also dives into the allure of true crime and the unique appeal of horror films, providing a riveting insight into our darkest interests.
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Power Imbalance Defines Horror
- Horror centers on a powerful antagonist and a vulnerable protagonist, unlike action where opponents are evenly matched.
- This predator–prey imbalance triggers ancient threat circuits and defines the genre's emotional pull.
Weapons Inflate Perceived Strength
- Coltan describes how weapons increase perceived formidability: a hand holding a pistol is seen as larger and stronger.
- Size-based formidability shapes threat perception across species and contexts.
Morbid Curiosity Mirrors Predator Inspection
- Humans share predator-inspection behavior with many prey species, studying threats rather than always fleeing.
- Stories and media let humans safely learn about predators and dangers across generations.




