Impact of the Israeli State on Jewish Identity

Israel and its supporters promote the idea that all Jews are represented by Israel, the ultimate guarantee of Jewish safety. However, conversations with historian Avi Shlaim shed light on how the establishment of Israel changed Jewish identity, particularly of Arab Jews. The once prosperous and well-integrated Jewish communities in Arab countries, like Iraq, faced challenges due to the emergence of Israel. This historical context reveals a shift in perceptions and experiences pre and post the establishment of Israel.