Economist Podcasts Change of heart surgeon: Iran’s reformist president
23 snips
Jul 10, 2024 
Nicholas Pelham, a seasoned Middle East correspondent, and Kerry Richmond Jones, specializing in international economics, delve into Iran’s political landscape and Ukraine's financial turmoil. They discuss Masoud Pezeshkian’s challenges as a reformist president amid public desire for change. The duo highlights Ukraine's looming debt crisis while military aid struggles to make an impact. Additionally, they explore the trend of wealthy individuals moving to Dubai for its tax benefits and luxurious lifestyle, showcasing its growing allure as a global destination.
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Pezeshkian's Uncertain Reform Path
- Iranians voted for reformer Masoud Pezeshkian, but his power to enact change is uncertain.
- Pezeshkian, a heart surgeon, promises social and economic reforms, including women's dress code freedom and renewed negotiations with the West.
Khamenei's Calculated Move
- Supreme Leader Khamenei likely allowed a reformer's win due to hardliners' failure to address Iran's economic problems.
- Khamenei may see this as a way to stabilize the country and regain legitimacy for the Islamic Republic.
International Skepticism and Regional Complexities
- International skepticism towards Pezeshkian's election remains, with many adopting a "wait-and-see" approach.
- Regional complexities, like potential Israel-Lebanon conflict and anticipated US-Iran tensions under a possible Trump presidency, add to the challenges.