The Documentary Podcast

In the Studio: Kengo Kuma

Dec 11, 2023
Kengo Kuma, a renowned architect inspired by traditional Japanese design and critic of the global dominance of concrete, discusses his unique philosophy and approach to architecture. He emphasizes building a connection between nature and buildings, using local natural materials, and creating designs that reflect the mystery of Japanese history. The podcast explores Kuma's notable projects around the world, including China's Folk Art Museum and Japan's National Stadium. Additionally, it delves into the design of a monument dedicated to a legendary cow and examines the significance of atmosphere and contrasts in architecture. Kuma also reflects on the impact of COVID and the potential for architectural monuments to symbolize the future.
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INSIGHT

Material-First Architecture

  • Kengo Kuma rejects modernism's fixation on concrete and steel and pursues opposite, natural materials.
  • He shifted after Japan's 1990s bubble burst to rural work and material-focused design.
ANECDOTE

Digging History Not Building

  • Kuma describes a Lake Biwa project as 'not building' but 'digging' history from the place.
  • He frames the work as revealing the site's past rather than imposing a new structure.
ADVICE

Design On-Site, Not From Photos

  • Visit a place to sense its temperature, wind, light and smell before designing for it.
  • Do not start a design from photos or video alone because you miss the place's voice.
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