Psychiatry & Psychotherapy Podcast Disorganized Attachment: Fear without Solution
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Jul 25, 2020 Annabelle Kuhn, a fourth-year medical student with a focus on disorganized attachment research, shares her insights on the nuances of this complex psychological phenomenon. She delves into the characteristics of disorganized attachment in children and its long-term effects, emphasizing the significance of caregiver interactions. Annabelle explores the interplay between trauma, attachment styles, and mental health, particularly how unresolved trauma can lead to social withdrawal and aggression. She also highlights the vital role of empathy and understanding in healing and therapy.
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Disorganized Attachment: Fear Without Solution
- Disorganized attachment, affecting a significant percentage of children, is characterized by "fear without solution."
- These children experience intense fear during stress but lack an organized strategy for seeking comfort from caregivers.
Assessing Disorganized Attachment
- Disorganized attachment is assessed using the Strange Situation procedure, observing infant behavior upon the caregiver's return.
- Behaviors like freezing, contradictory actions, and unusual movements indicate disorganized attachment.
Early Signs of Disorganized Attachment
- Disorganized attachment can be predicted as early as four months old by observing infant-caregiver interactions.
- Mismatched emotional responses and a lack of mirroring between caregiver and infant are early indicators.