The Perception & Action Podcast 534 – Is the Distance Effect Found in Focus of Attention Research Spatial or Temporal?
Apr 15, 2025
Dive into the intriguing debate on the distance effect in attention focus! Is it more about spatial proximity or timing during tasks? This discussion unpacks a key research paper, revealing how attention can enhance performance during motor learning. The contrasting roles of cues and their impact on execution offer fresh insights into how we perceive and act. Tune in for a blend of research findings and practical implications that challenge our understanding of focus!
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Distance Effect and Focus of Attention
- The distance effect in focus of attention research suggests that focusing on more distant external cues leads to better performance than closer cues.
- This is explained by reduced disruption of automaticity and better self-organization.
Confounding Spatial and Temporal Distance
- Studies on the distance effect often confound spatial and temporal distance.
- Distal cues are both spatially and temporally further from the body, making it difficult to isolate the impact of each.
Harjim Singh Study
- A study by Harjim Singh demonstrated the compound effect of spatial and temporal distance by having participants focus on their hand, the ball, and the target.
- This illustrated how most focus of attention studies confound these two aspects.
