Acclaimed cellist Yo-Yo Ma discusses his childhood, rebel years, and three cultures: American, French, and Chinese. He brings his cello 'Petunia' to his conversation with Terry Gross, reflecting on being a child prodigy and straddling diverse influences.
Yo-Yo Ma emphasizes finding patterns in music for both technical and emotional exploration.
He advocates for diverse musical voices and the power of music to transcend cultural boundaries.
Deep dives
The Journey and Evolution of Yo-Yo Ma
Yo-Yo Ma, the renowned cellist, shares his musical journey, starting from his early performances at a young age for dignitaries like President Kennedy and his evolving career playing diverse music styles globally. He discusses his iconic recordings of Bach's cello suites and how his interpretations changed from his 20s to his 60s. Ma emphasizes the importance of finding patterns in music and reflects on the beauty and complexity of playing Bach as both a technical exercise and an emotional exploration.
Cello's Name and Unique Musical Approach
Ma shares the story behind his cello's name, Petunia, named by a high school student in Utah. He explains the significance of certain pieces like Schubert's music that blend sadness with moments of lightness and how they resonate with him emotionally. Ma talks about the importance of advocating for voices through music, citing Shostakovich and others who captured societal struggles in their compositions.
Reflecting on Identity, Culture, and Music
Growing up as an immigrant from China, Ma recounts the confusion he faced when pressured to choose between cultures in France and America. He discusses the impact of diverse musical influences on American composers like Copland and Gershwin. Ma emphasizes the power of music to transcend cultural boundaries and bring communities together to celebrate shared experiences.
Philosophy on Music and Perfection
Ma shares his philosophy on music and perfection, emphasizing the value of forgiving oneself and avoiding the pursuit of industrial aesthetics in music performance. He discusses the importance of doing one's best in the present moment without expecting perfection, highlighting the need for self-compassion and authenticity in musical expression. Ma's approach reflects a balance between striving for excellence and accepting imperfection as part of the artistic journey.
About 25 years ago, the acclaimed cellist asked a high school student to help him name his instrument. Yo-Yo Ma brings his cello — aka "Petunia" — to his conversation with Terry Gross. He talks about being a child prodigy, his rebel years, and straddling three cultures: American, French, and Chinese.
For sponsor-free episodes of Fresh Air — and exclusive weekly bonus episodes, too — subscribe to Fresh Air+ via Apple Podcasts or at here.