1 Samuel 18: Brotherly Bonding, Jealous Hatred, Marital Love, and Divine Providence

The Rev. Ryan Kleimola, pastor of Trinity Lutheran Church in Toledo, OH, joins the Rev. Dr. Phil Booe to study 1 Samuel 18.

David and King Saul’s son Jonathan became close friends. Following David’s defeat of Goliath and recognizing his talent, Saul put him in charge of the fighting men. David became renowned for his military exploits, the people loved him, and YHWH was with him. As a result, King Saul became increasingly jealous of and hostile toward David. This chapter ends with David’s marriage to Saul’s daughter, Michal.

The Book of 1 Samuel beings with the unique birth of Samuel, the last judge of Israel. Soon, the people of Israel begin to press upon the aging prophet Samuel to anoint a king over them like the other nations. YHWH assures Samuel that the people are rejecting their God, not Samuel. He advises Samuel to give the people what they want. What follows is the rise and fall of King Saul, the eventual anointing and coronation of David as king, the forerunner of Jesus. It’s a true story of political intrigue and warfare, but it’s also more than that. 1 Samuel shows us God working to save his people from their enemies and even from themselves.