Law Report Justice, but not in my language: Aboriginal interpreter shortage in NT courts
Jan 9, 2024
A shortage of Indigenous interpreters is contributing to the over-representation of First Nations people in the criminal justice system. The impact of interpreter shortages in Australian courts, particularly in the Northern Territory, is explored. Specific courtroom experiences highlight the difficulties faced by individuals with limited English proficiency. The chronic shortage of Indigenous interpreters in the Northern Territory's courts is discussed, emphasizing the violation of the right to interpretation in court. The challenges and principles of the Aboriginal interpreter service are examined, along with the need for funding and support to address the shortage and protect interpreters dealing with distressing evidence and trauma.
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Systemic Interpreter Shortage in NT Courts
- The chronic shortage of Indigenous interpreters is a systemic issue across the Northern Territory courts.
- This lack severely impacts justice for disadvantaged Aboriginal people, causing frequent case adjournments.
Forced Guilty Plea Without Interpreter
- A man defended by Jane Irwin lacked an interpreter and was forced to plead guilty with minimal understanding.
- He received an unaffordable $3,000 fine, risking incarceration if unpaid, illustrating interpreter scarcity's real cost.
Interpreter Rights Are Human Rights
- The right to an interpreter in court is legally established and a human right under international agreements.
- Yet, Indigenous people in Australia face ongoing violations of these rights due to interpreter shortages.