Romantic #6: London by William Blake & 18th Century Progressives
Jun 11, 2018
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Exploring the progressive themes in William Blake's poem 'London' and connecting it to the romantic ideals of the 18th century. Discussing societal critiques, industrialization, and the hardships faced by children during the industrial revolution. Delving into the connection between romanticism and social progressivism through figures like Victor Hugo and their focus on intense emotions and societal critiques.
William Blake critiques industrialization through vivid imagery in 'London'.
Romantic poets advocate for social change by highlighting societal vices in their works.
Deep dives
Theme of Progressivism and Critique of Industrial Revolution
William Blake's poem 'London' critiques the Industrial Revolution and societal issues of his time. He highlights the negative impact of industrialization on London streets, portraying the city as dirty and oppressive. By discussing the progressive and left-leaning views of William Blake and other romantics, the podcast delves into the poets' agenda to reform society and address social injustices.
Mind-Forged Manacles and Social Criticism
The poem 'London' uses vivid imagery like 'mind-forged manacles' to symbolize mental chains imposed by societal norms. It emphasizes the suffering of individuals, including chimney sweepers, soldiers, and prostitutes, to critique the dehumanizing effects of industrialization and social inequality. The poet's portrayal of curses, tears, and plagues reflects a bleak and oppressive societal reality.
Focus on Social Issues and Progressive Narrative
Through 'London,' William Blake highlights societal vices like poverty, child labor, and moral decay, aligning with a progressive narrative of advocating for social change. The poem reveals the harsh realities faced by marginalized groups, emphasizing the need for empathy and addressing systemic injustices. By portraying urban suffering and moral degradation, Blake challenges the status quo and calls for a reevaluation of societal values.
Today I'll be reading the poem "London" by William Blake. A poem that showcases a deeply progressive sentiment that many of the romantic artists of the 18th and 19th century held
London
BY WILLIAM BLAKE
I wander thro' each charter'd street,
Near where the charter'd Thames does flow.
And mark in every face I meet
Marks of weakness, marks of woe.
In every cry of every Man,
In every Infants cry of fear,
In every voice: in every ban,
The mind-forg'd manacles I hear
How the Chimney-sweepers cry
Every blackning Church appalls,
And the hapless Soldiers sigh
Runs in blood down Palace walls
But most thro' midnight streets I hear
How the youthful Harlots curse
Blasts the new-born Infants tear
And blights with plagues the Marriage hearse
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