The Weekly Show with Jon Stewart

Two-Party System: Third Parties Need Not Apply

13 snips
Jun 27, 2024
Join Sam Rosenfeld, an Associate Professor of Political Science at Colgate University and co-author of "The Hollow Parties," as he dives into the challenges of the U.S. two-party system. Discover why third parties struggle to gain traction and how gerrymandering and restrictive electoral rules contribute to polarization. The conversation reflects on the founding fathers' vision versus today's political landscape, prompting listeners to consider whether a multi-party system could better represent diverse voter interests for a healthier democracy.
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INSIGHT

Third Party Dilemma

  • Third parties face a dilemma in the US two-party system.
  • Their presence often punishes voters by splitting votes, leading to unfavorable outcomes.
INSIGHT

Duverger's Law

  • Plurality voting in single-member districts favors two-party systems.
  • Voters strategically avoid "spoiling" elections by supporting third parties, leading to a two-party dominance.
ANECDOTE

Founding Fathers' Partisanship

  • The Founding Fathers warned against partisanship but formed parties themselves.
  • Washington's farewell address cautioned against factions, yet he participated in partisan politics.
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