Exploring the protagonist's evolution in act two, focusing on internal obstacles and key relationships. Delving into fun and games beat and midpoint for escalated stakes. Analyzing how escalating stakes drive change and complex relationships in fiction. Highlighting the importance of the midpoint beat in intensifying challenges for the protagonist.
Introduction of B Story influences protagonist's growth through new relationships and lessons learned.
Fun and Games beat showcases protagonist's immersion into new challenges and successes or struggles.
Deep dives
B Story Introduction and Role
The B Story marks the introduction of a new character or characters who ultimately aid the protagonist in learning the lesson of the story. In 'The Hunger Games,' the love story between Katniss and PETA exemplifies the B Story as PETA's confession of feelings influences Katniss to see beyond survival. On the other hand, 'Everything, Everything' showcases Maddie's growth through interactions with Carla, leading her to understand the value of taking risks and challenging her false beliefs.
Fun and Games Exploration
The Fun and Games beat delves into the protagonist's immersion into a new world, emphasizing either success or struggle. In 'The Hunger Games,' Katniss embarks on a downward path, training and strategizing for survival, while forging alliances in the arena. Conversely, 'Everything, Everything' portrays Maddie's upward journey, exploring newfound relationships with Ollie and accepting risks to experience life beyond her confined existence.
Midpoint Significance and Functions
The Midpoint marks a crucial stage where the protagonist faces a false victory or defeat, amplifying the story's stakes. It serves to escalate the challenges, urging the protagonist to abandon old approaches and embrace change. In 'The Hunger Games,' Katniss' encounter with PETA showcases a false victory challenging her survival tactics, while 'Everything, Everything' sees Maddie's kiss with Ollie representing a brief triumph before facing escalated risks and internal conflicts.
Overall Act Two Transformation
Act Two focuses on driving character transformation, guiding protagonists from their initial state to a new and improved version by the story's end. Through the B Story, Fun and Games, and Midpoint beats, characters evolve, learning essential lessons and confronting internal obstacles. This structural framework propels the narrative forward, challenging protagonists to adapt, grow, and ultimately fulfill their arc of change.
In today's episode, I'm going to walk you through the beats that make up the first half of the middle section of Blake Snyder's Save the Cat! (STC!) beat sheet so that you can efficiently outline (or write) your novel. Here's a preview of what's included:
[01:55] A recap of last week's episode that focused on the beginning beats in the STC! method. Click here to listen to episode #47 first! [02:30] Act two is all about your character changing. In act one, the protagonist starts out one way, then they go on a journey in act two, and come out the other side in act three a new and improved person. [04:15] In act two, the protagonist needs to have agency over what they’re doing. They need to take active steps toward getting or accomplishing the thing they want (aka the thing they think will bring them happiness or fulfillment). [05:00] As we go through these beats, pay attention to how they put pressure on the protagonist until he or she changes. [05:25] The average novel is about 80k words, and this section (the middle, part one) is about 20k of them. If you write 1,500-word scenes, you're looking at about 14 scenes here. [06:25] Some of the beats are single scene beats while others are multi-scene beats. I will tell you which is which! [07:00] Beat #7 is the B-Story beat which is a single scene beat that introduces a new character (or characters depending on your story) who will ultimately help the hero learn the lesson of the story. [10:30] Beat #8 is the fun and games beat which is a multi-scene beat where we see the protagonist really sinking into their new world, and they’re either loving it or they’re hating it. [18:30] Beat #9 is the midpoint beat which is a single scene beat that ups the stakes, and this is where the protagonist starts to shift from chasing their wants to letting go of the thing they want in order to figure out what they need. [24:45] Key points and episode recap.
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