Bloomberg Talks

US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick Talks Tariffs, Trade Deals

May 8, 2025
Howard Lutnick, the US Commerce Secretary, dives deep into the world of international trade. He unpacks the recent trade deal with the UK, highlighting its benefits for U.S. exports. Lutnick also discusses the complexities of U.S. relationships with countries like China, Japan, and India, focusing on tariff negotiations. He emphasizes the strategic importance of equitable trade agreements and anticipates economic trends for the upcoming year. Key insights into how these factors influence the broader political landscape are also explored.
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INSIGHT

Trade Deal Tariff Strategy

  • Trade deals use a 10% base reciprocal tariff rate as a floor for fairness.
  • Sectoral tariffs can be negotiated to open markets smartly, as with the UK services and car sectors.
INSIGHT

U.S. Trade Approach and China

  • The U.S. strategy focuses on fair and reciprocal trade, not pressuring China through other partners.
  • Countries with large trade deficits with China and surpluses with the U.S. will face tough negotiations.
INSIGHT

EU as Tariff Arbitrage Hub

  • The U.S. sees the EU as a major tariff arbitrage hub for Chinese goods entering the U.S.
  • This creates significant negotiation challenges in U.S.-EU trade talks.
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