Jonathan Saul, Reuters senior political correspondent in Jerusalem, dives into the complexities of Israeli settlements following Trump's win. He reveals how settlers view the new administration as a potential ally in their security strategy. The conversation highlights the stark divide between Palestinians seeking a two-state solution and settlers claiming biblical rights to the land. Saul also examines the changing U.S. policies on West Bank settlements, hinting at the unpredictable future of peace negotiations in the region.
The celebration among Israeli settlers following Trump's win highlights their belief in a stronger pro-settlement U.S. administration's influence on their expansion efforts.
Recent violence and increased settlement construction in the West Bank reveal stark divisions between Israeli settlers and Palestinians regarding land rights and safety concerns.
Deep dives
Violence and Settler Actions in the West Bank
Recent violence by Jewish settlers against Palestinians in the West Bank has raised serious concerns, highlighted by eyewitness accounts of attacks on cars and homes. Residents express fear for their safety, anticipating further violence that they perceive as being overlooked by authorities. This increase in aggression coincides with a notable rise in settlement construction, which is viewed as illegal under international law but justified by settlers through claims of biblical and historical rights to the land. Settler leaders, while condemning violent actions, argue that their expansion is crucial for the survival of Israel, indicating a stark divide in perspectives between Israelis and Palestinians regarding land rights and safety.
The Settler Movement's Perspective
The Israeli settler movement perceives their presence in Judea and Samaria as a divine right and an essential aspect of Israel's security. Settlers believe that their expansion efforts contribute to a stronger Israel, particularly in the face of ongoing conflicts. They emphasize the importance of their historical connections to the land, seeing their actions as necessary for ensuring the rights of Jews to live and thrive in these areas. With the possibility of a more pro-settlement stance from the new U.S. administration, settlers feel encouraged about consolidating their influence and establishing more settlements.
Controversy Over U.S. Policy on Settlements
Under the Biden administration, there has been a strong opposition to the expansion of Israeli settlements, with the U.S. viewing it as a significant obstacle to achieving a two-state solution. This contrasts with the prior Trump administration, which recognized the right of Jews to settle in the West Bank and shifted legal interpretations to favor Israeli claims. The incoming leadership is anticipated to continue promoting settlement expansion, raising concerns about the potential for further escalation of tensions. The differing approaches underscore the complexities of U.S. involvement in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the challenges associated with mediating peace in the region.
Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank are one of the most contentious issues in the decades-long conflict between Israel and the Palestinians. But settlers are celebrating Donald Trump’s win, looking at his pro-Israel cabinet for clues as to what his second term might bring. Correspondent Jonathan Saul, who recently traveled to these settlements, joins the weekend pod to unpack what Trump might do next.
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