#337 Extraordinary Claims, Extraordinary Evidence - Jimmy Akin
Dec 3, 2023
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Jimmy Akin discusses the concept of extraordinary claims and the evidence needed to support them. He highlights the subjective nature of 'extraordinary' and emphasizes the importance of objective evidence over awe-inspiring experiences.
The term 'extraordinary' has a subjective sense, referring to things that are startling or awe-inspiring, which affects the evidence required to validate extraordinary claims.
When evaluating extraordinary claims, it is important to consider that evidence for non-ordinary or rare events, such as miracles, is needed to substantiate these claims.
Deep dives
The Meaning of 'Extraordinary'
The podcast discusses the meaning of the term 'extraordinary' and how it can be interpreted differently. In its original sense, 'extraordinary' refers to anything uncommon or outside of the ordinary. However, it has acquired a subjective sense, referring to things that are startling, overwhelming, or awe-inspiring. When evaluating the claim that extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, it is important to consider these distinctions. For instance, religion makes claims about things outside the ordinary course of nature, such as miracles. To validate these claims, extraordinary evidence in the sense of evidence about non-ordinary or rare events is needed.
Subjectivity and Extraordinary Evidence
The podcast explores the subjectivity of 'extraordinary' and its impact on the evidence required. If 'extraordinary' is understood subjectively, then an extraordinary event would require subjectively overwhelming evidence to convince someone. However, this reveals more about the psychological state of the person considering the claim, rather than what an objective, dispassionate person would conclude. Just like in science, where evidence for uncommon or rare events like the Big Bang is needed, evidence for miracles like the resurrection of Jesus does not need to be subjectively overwhelming, but merely demonstrate the occurrence of such a rare or unique event.
DAY 337
CHALLENGE
“Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. Religion makes extraordinary claims, therefore we must have extraordinary evidence for them.”
DEFENSE
This depends on what you mean by “extraordinary.”
In its original sense, extraordinary refers to things outside of or different from the ordinary. It thus refers to anything uncommon. However, the term has acquired an additional sense, according to which extraordinary refers to things that are startling, overwhelming, or awe-inspiring. Used this way, the term becomes subjective, because different people find different…
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