Episode Summary:
In this episode of Explaining History, Nick explores one of the most critical schisms in Cold War history: the rupture between Joseph Stalin and Josip Broz Tito. While the Sino-Soviet split often grabs the headlines, the breakdown in relations between the USSR and Yugoslavia in 1948 was the first major crack in the monolithic facade of international communism.
We delve into why Tito, a leader who seized power largely without the help of the Red Army, posed such a unique threat to Stalin's worldview. From the economic exploitation of Yugoslav resources to the cultural arrogance of Soviet officials (who charged exorbitant fees for mediocre propaganda films while questioning Yugoslav culture), we uncover the petty grievances and deep ideological rifts that led to Yugoslavia's expulsion from the Cominform.
Plus: Stick around until the end for an exclusive announcement about an upcoming live masterclass on Stalinist Russia for students!
Key Topics:
- The Roots of the Split: Why Tito’s independence terrified Stalin.
- Economic Imperialism: How the USSR tried to exploit Yugoslavia’s resources.
- Cultural Dominance: The clash between Soviet arrogance and Yugoslav pride.
- The Assassination Plot: How Stalin planned to kill the "heretic" Tito.
Books Mentioned:
- Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century – And After by R.J. Crampton
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