In Zimbabwe, grandmothers are trained to provide mental health support through a talk-based cognitive therapy called Friendship Benches. Clinical trials found them more effective than conventional medical treatments. The program has expanded to Rwanda, Liberia, and London, combating stigma and providing solutions to mental health problems. Dr. Dixon Chibanda is also creating a virtual Friendship Bench through an online platform called the Inuka app.
Read more
AI Summary
AI Chapters
Episode notes
auto_awesome
Podcast summary created with Snipd AI
Quick takeaways
The Friendship Bench program in Zimbabwe, which utilizes community grandmothers as mental health workers, has been proven to be more effective than conventional treatments in providing accessible and affordable therapy.
The power of storytelling and the therapeutic alliance created by the grandmothers in the Friendship Bench program contribute to improving mental health outcomes by addressing a wide range of challenges and empowering clients.
Deep dives
Zimbabwe's Mental Health Crisis
Zimbabwe faces a mental health crisis, with an estimated one in four people suffering from depression or anxiety. Despite fewer than 20 psychiatrists in the entire country, a unique program has been implemented to address the issue. Dr. Dixon Chibanda, a Zimbabwean psychiatrist, enlisted the help of over 700 grandmothers to create an innovative solution. Dubbed the Friendship Bench, this program turns wooden benches into therapy destinations, providing affordable and accessible mental health care. Trained community grandmothers offer cognitive behavioral therapy and problem-solving therapy, with astounding results.
The Power of Storytelling
The Friendship Bench program emphasizes the power of storytelling in therapy. By allowing individuals to share their stories in a structured manner, the grandmothers create a strong therapeutic alliance. Listening to someone who has personally experienced similar challenges can provide comfort and empowerment. The grandmothers address a wide range of issues, including domestic problems, money challenges, illness, domestic violence, and unemployment. Through the program, clients gain focus, learn problem-solving skills, and develop plans to overcome their challenges.
Expanding the Reach of Friendship Bench
Due to the success of the Friendship Bench program in Zimbabwe, it has been adopted in various parts of Africa and even internationally. Beyond wooden benches, the concept has expanded to tea plantations, universities, churches, and other community spaces. It has proven effective in reducing stigma and improving mental health outcomes. With a vision to reach a million people through trained community grandmothers, Dr. Dixon Chibanda also aims to develop digital platforms and online therapy options to further expand the program's reach.
In Zimbabwe mental health has become a very big challenge, yet there are fewer than 20 psychiatrists in a population of over 14 million people. To help create accessible and effective care, psychiatrist Dr Dixon Chibanda began a talk-based cognitive behavioural therapy called Friendship Benches: training grandmothers to become health workers for their communities. Presenter Kim Chakanetsa hears the grandmothers are having astounding results, and recent clinical trials found they are more effective than conventional medical treatments. Dixon Chibanda is also moving his idea online and giving the world access to a virtual Friendship Bench.