Re-release: Zombie Virus, Back From the Brink, Bad Cholesterol
Dec 28, 2023
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Science journalist Katie Hunt joins the show to discuss the revival of a 'zombie' virus from the arctic permafrost, the recovery of 26 Australian animal species from the brink of extinction, and the potential benefits of a new pill in reducing 'bad' cholesterol.
Climate change-induced thawing of permafrost risks releasing ancient viruses with unknown consequences.
Conservation efforts result in the remarkable recovery of 26 threatened animal species in Australia, providing hope for saving other endangered species globally.
Deep dives
Revival of Ancient Viruses from Arctic Permafrost
Scientists have successfully brought back to life ancient viruses found in the Arctic permafrost, with several new strains capable of infecting amoeba cells. The thawing of permafrost caused by climate change poses an alarming risk of releasing unknown ancient microorganisms that may have unforeseen consequences. While these revived viruses are not harmful to humans, their discovery raises questions about what other potentially dangerous organisms could be lurking beneath the surface.
Recovery of Australian Endangered Species
A study conducted in Australia revealed that 26 threatened animal species have made a remarkable recovery, leading to their removal from the threatened species list. This success story offers hope and demonstrates the positive effects of focused conservation efforts. The recovery of these species, including mammals, birds, frogs, reptiles, and a fish, highlights the possibility of saving other endangered species globally.
New Pill Reduces Bad Cholesterol Levels
A new oral pill, MK0616, has shown significant promise in reducing low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, commonly known as bad cholesterol. The pill inhibits a gene called PCSK9, which regulates cholesterol levels. In clinical trials, patients taking MK0616 experienced LDL reductions of over 60%. Furthermore, the pill demonstrated no notable side effects. This development offers potential for more accessible and effective cholesterol management in the future.
Today you’ll learn about a zombie virus recovered from the arctic permafrost and brought back to life, some good news about 26 Australian animal species that have been brought back from the brink, and how a new pill could potentially limit the levels of “bad” cholesterol in the body.
Zombie Virus
“Scientists have revived a ‘zombie’ virus that spent 48,500 years frozen in permafrost.” By Katie Hunt. 2023.