When It Comes to the Border, Has Trump Already Won?
Oct 23, 2024
auto_awesome
Rogé Karma, a staff writer at The Atlantic specializing in immigration policy, dives deep into the shifting landscape of American views on immigration. He discusses how Trump's anti-immigration rhetoric has resonated across the political spectrum, surprising many with support for strict measures even among Kamala Harris backers. The conversation explores the rapid rightward shift in public opinion and reveals the complex dynamics that fuel both fear and appreciation for immigrants, challenging widely held myths about their economic impact.
Trump's harsh anti-immigration rhetoric has significantly swayed public opinion, with 56% now supporting mass deportations, reflecting a political shift.
Recent polling indicates a drastic increase in bipartisan support for restrictive immigration policies, contrasting historically positive economic impacts from immigrants.
Deep dives
Trump's Rhetoric and Its Impact on Immigration Views
Donald Trump's language surrounding immigration has taken a strikingly harsh tone, characterizing immigrants in extreme negative terms. His portrayal includes references to immigrants as 'animals' and 'stone-cold killers,' framing them as a 'psychopathic horde of murderers.' This rhetoric resonates with a significant portion of the American public, as evidenced by recent polls indicating that 56% of Americans now support mass deportation—a stark contrast to attitudes just a few years prior. Trump's messaging has not only influenced his supporters but has also prompted a rightward shift in immigration rhetoric among Democrats, underscoring a broader trend of increasing punitive views towards immigration in U.S. politics.
Shifts in Public Opinion on Immigration
Recent polling data reveals a substantial shift in public sentiment regarding immigration, with a marked increase in support for decreased immigration levels. Historically, only 28% of Americans favored lowering immigration rates in 2020, but by 2024, that number rose to 56%. This shift has occurred across the political spectrum, with significant percentages of both Republicans and Democrats embracing more restrictive immigration policies. As voters express stronger support for stringent measures, including deportations and border fortification, the political landscape around immigration continues to evolve rapidly.
Economic Arguments about Immigration and Its Effects
The narrative that immigrants take jobs from American workers is a prevalent argument among some politicians, yet research challenges this assumption. Studies, such as the analysis of the Mariel boat lift in 1980, demonstrate that the influx of immigrants did not adversely affect wages or job opportunities for native workers in Miami. Instead, immigrants contribute positively to the economy by increasing demand for goods and services. With a backdrop of record low unemployment and rising wages in recent years, the negative perceptions of immigration clash with the economic reality, indicating a complex relationship between public opinion and immigration's actual impact.
Donald Trump’s most consistent policy message has been anti-immigration, but according to surveys, more than a quarter of Kamala Harris supporters also support mass deportations. How did American opinions on immigration sour across the political spectrum so quickly?
Want more What Next? Subscribe to Slate Plus to access ad-free listening to the whole What Next family and across all your favorite Slate podcasts. Subscribe today on Apple Podcasts by clicking “Try Free” at the top of our show page. Sign up now at slate.com/whatnextplus to get access wherever you listen.
We want to hear from you! Submit your answers to our What Next listener survey at slate.com/WhatNextSurvey.
Podcast production by Elena Schwartz, Paige Osburn, Anna Phillips, Madeline Ducharme and Rob Gunther.