
Organized Money The Enshitification Life Cycle With Cory Doctorow
Dec 23, 2025
Cory Doctorow, an author and digital rights activist, discusses his book on 'enshittification,' a term he coined to describe the decline of digital platforms. He explains a three-stage cycle where user-friendly services morph into profit-driven entities, leading to user dissatisfaction. The conversation spans topics like the implications of digital rights management, the importance of coalition-building for privacy reforms, and how countries could foster tech alternatives. Doctorow highlights the responsibility to resist algorithmic exploitation and defend digital rights.
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How The Term Was Born
- Cory coined 'enshittification' after a TripAdvisor experience where trackers broke the site, making the term a useful framing device.
- He used the word to make abstract tech policy issues more salient to general audiences.
The Platform Enshittification Cycle
- Platforms follow a three-stage decay: win users, monetize by hurting users, then extract from locked-in businesses until everything is useless.
- Cory Doctorow links this pattern to weakened competition, regulation, worker power, and interoperable technology.
Why Firms Keep Getting Worse
- Discipline on firms eroded as competition, regulation, worker leverage, and interoperable tech disappeared, letting firms keep extracting value.
- Doctorow argues policy choices enabled this environment rather than mere market inevitability.

