
WARDROBE CRISIS with Clare Press Distressed Denim - Why Four Dutch Consumers Want to Take Levi's to Court
Jul 8, 2026
Pam van Roy, a hospital sustainability manager turned Dutch co-claimant. Emma Voigt, Clean Clothes Campaign coordinator leading the legal strategy. Abdul Halim Bego Dumeir, Turkish denim worker-turned-activist who developed silicosis. They discuss sandblasting’s harms, alleged misleading “responsibly made” claims by Levi’s, a novel consumer-law lawsuit in the Netherlands, and the fight to hold brands accountable.
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Industry Replaced Sandblasting With New Hazards
- Sandblasting was widely used to create
ÖZAK Şanlıurfa Factory Produced Only For Levi's
- ÖZAK Textile runs three Turkish factories, and the Şanlıurfa plant produced exclusively for Levi's.
- After the 2023 earthquake workers faced forced overtime, organised, then were threatened and several leaders were dismissed.
Unionising Workers Faced Violent Crackdown And Dismissals
- Workers formed a new independent union, went on strike, and were met with tear gas and attacks; courts later ruled the strike legal.
- Around 400 workers were dismissed and many remain unpaid or blacklisted.




