This podcast explores how Palestinians view Hamas, the consequences of Hamas's attacks on Israel, the political ascension of Hamas, and the shifting perspectives of Gazans towards Hamas amidst the ongoing Israeli attack.
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Quick takeaways
Hamas started as a charity organization but shifted focus to resistance against Israeli occupation.
Despite criticism and illegitimacy, Hamas gains support among Palestinians after every war.
Deep dives
The Origins of Hamas
Hamas originated from the Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood and initially focused on religious affairs and charitable work. Until 1987, they were primarily a charity organization.
Shift towards Resistance
During the First Intifada in 1987, Hamas reorganized itself and shifted its focus from charity to resistance against the Israeli occupation. They embraced various means of resistance, including violence and claimed legitimacy under international law.
Political Power and Popular Support
Hamas won the Palestinian elections in 2006, but its rule is seen as illegitimate due to the absence of subsequent elections. In Gaza, they face criticism for the dire living conditions, high unemployment, and poor health services. However, after every war, their support tends to increase.
The US along with Israel and many of its allies have long considered Hamas a terrorist group. Khaled Al-Hroub, a professor at Northwestern University in Qatar, explains how its reputation is a lot murkier among Palestinians, who elected the group to political power in 2006.
This episode was produced by Haleema Shah and Siona Peterous, edited by Matt Collette, fact-checked by Serena Solin, engineered by Patrick Boyd, and hosted by Sean Rameswaram.