Thinking in English

348. What is Universal Basic Income? (English Vocabulary Lesson)

Aug 11, 2025
What if the government handed out free cash to everyone? This thought-provoking discussion delves into Universal Basic Income (UBI) and its potential to tackle poverty and inequality. The conversation highlights intriguing trials from Finland, Kenya, and Stockton, revealing varied results on mental health and financial stability. Is UBI a genius strategy for the future of work, or does it come with significant risks? Tune in to explore this compelling debate!
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INSIGHT

Simple Definition Of Universal Basic Income

  • Universal basic income gives every person regular unconditional cash.
  • Tom Wilkinson explains it's not a loan, salary, or job-dependent.
INSIGHT

Three Core Features Of UBI

  • UBI's core features are universality, regularity and unconditionality as described by Tom Wilkinson.
  • He contrasts UBI with conditional welfare that requires eligibility tests and bureaucracy.
INSIGHT

UBI's Four Intended Goals

  • Tom Wilkinson lists UBI goals: reduce poverty, prepare for automation, give freedom, simplify welfare.
  • He argues UBI can act as a safety net and enable people to pursue education or start businesses.
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