Science Vs Monkeypox: What's Going On?
Aug 2, 2022
Professor Chloe Orkin, an infectious disease doctor specializing in HIV care at Queen Mary University of London, dives deep into the monkeypox outbreak. She discusses its painful symptoms and complicated transmission patterns, especially among men who have sex with men. The conversation also addresses the stigma surrounding monkeypox, the implications for pregnant individuals, and the urgency of vaccination. With insights into the virus's mutations, the need for safe practices, and community impact, the episode sheds light on how to navigate this public health concern.
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2003 US Monkeypox Outbreak
- In 2003, monkeypox entered the US through imported Gambian giant rats.
- These rats infected prairie dogs, which were then sold as pets, leading to human infections.
Unusual Spread
- Monkeypox is spreading unusually, with sustained human-to-human transmission.
- This differs from past outbreaks where spread was limited, puzzling experts like Yan Xiang.
Increased Mutation Rate
- Monkeypox mutations have increased, with a rate 10 times higher than expected in recent years.
- The significance of these mutations for the virus's danger remains unknown.