The History of Rome

030- Gaius Gracchus

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Feb 28, 2010
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INSIGHT

Gracchus Brothers Comparison

  • Tiberius Gracchus focused on agrarian reform and failed in seeking a second term as tribune.
  • Gaius, his brother, expanded reforms beyond agrarian issues and succeeded in a second term but failed seeking a third.
ANECDOTE

Grain Price Cap

  • Gaius Gracchus addressed the skyrocketing grain prices by implementing a price cap.
  • This shifted the burden from the poor to the state treasury, a precursor to later Roman food welfare programs.
ANECDOTE

Gracchi Brothers' Legacy

  • The Gracchi brothers' reforms, except for Italian citizenship, endured due to the difficulty of reversing them and potential backlash.
  • Italian citizenship wouldn't be addressed for 30 more years, eventually requiring a revolt.
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