New Books in European Politics

Ronan Bolton, "Making Energy Markets: The Origins of Electricity Liberalisation in Europe" (Palgrave Macmillan, 2022)

9 snips
Jul 24, 2023
Ronan Bolton, a Reader in Science, Technology and Innovation Studies at the University of Edinburgh, dives into the evolution of electricity markets in Europe. He discusses the dramatic shift from state-controlled systems to competitive structures during the 1990s. Bolton contrasts the liberalization strategies of France and Germany, highlighting differing philosophies on electricity as a public good versus a market commodity. He also explores the current challenges of integrating renewables and the impact of recent crises on energy pricing and government roles.
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INSIGHT

Electricity Privatization Complexity

  • Electricity system privatization was delayed due to its complexity and critical real-time nature.
  • Politicians hesitated because failures could cause blackouts with severe societal and political consequences.
INSIGHT

Reinventing Britain's Electricity Market

  • Britain reinvented its electricity system by splitting the CEGB to introduce competition.
  • Unbundling generation and transmission was key to preventing anti-competitive behavior.
INSIGHT

Phased Retail Competition Introduction

  • Retail competition was phased in gradually to balance competition with privatization proceeds.
  • Initially only big industries could choose suppliers; normal consumers had choice only after nearly a decade.
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