Dwarkesh Podcast

Michael Huemer - Anarchy, Capitalism, and Progress

May 28, 2021
Michael Huemer, a philosophy professor at the University of Colorado and author of "The Problem of Political Authority," shares intriguing insights on governance and morality. He dives into the nature of political authority, challenging listeners to consider its legitimacy. The discussion includes the potential for anarchy to either reduce or increase violence, and the complexities of transitioning to a libertarian society. Huemer also reflects on the psychological ties people have with power and critiques societal norms, urging for thoughtful, constructive dialogue.
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INSIGHT

The Problem of Political Authority

  • Governments are thought to possess unique authority to command obedience and enforce laws.
  • This authority necessitates a philosophical explanation, as it contradicts common-sense ethics applied to individuals.
INSIGHT

Common Sense Ethics vs. Political Philosophy

  • Common-sense ethics, like not stealing or using violence, are universally intuitive, unlike the state's authority.
  • People exhibit bias towards the status quo, explaining their acceptance of political authority without thorough justification.
ANECDOTE

Stockholm Syndrome and Authority

  • The Stockholm Syndrome analogy illustrates how individuals instinctively side with authority figures.
  • Hostages bonding with their captors highlights this, suggesting an evolutionary basis for supporting power structures.
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