The Take Two years after October 7: Israel’s reckoning
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Oct 7, 2025 Mairav Zonszein, a Senior Israel analyst at the International Crisis Group, sheds light on Israel's current societal landscape two years after October 7. She discusses the complexities of potential ceasefire talks in Egypt, the varied responses to memorials, and how many Israelis might not fully grasp Gaza's suffering. Zonszein highlights the deep divisions within Israeli society, the long-term effects of military campaigns, and the challenges of national identity amid growing isolation. She also reflects on the need for a vision that aligns with Israel’s founding values.
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External Pressure Shifted Israeli Calculus
- Trump’s direct push and backing shifted Netanyahu to accept a ceasefire proposal now.
- International support from major Arab and Muslim countries plus the EU created momentum for a rapid deal.
Use Global Consensus To Unlock Stalemates
- Leverage international coalitions to increase pressure for conflict resolution when domestic politics resist.
- Use unified external support to create political space for leaders to accept compromises.
October 7 Trauma Shapes Israeli Perception
- Many Israelis still prioritize October 7 trauma and don't internalize Gaza's much larger death toll.
- Longstanding dehumanization and separation of Palestinians made large-scale civilian suffering easier to justify.