The Controversial Legacy of Oliver Wendell Holmes

Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. is discussed as a complex historical figure, characterized by his nihilistic and eugenic beliefs despite being revered as a Supreme Court justice. His infamous opinions, particularly in the Buck v. Bell case, advocated for sterilization practices based on eugenics, indicating a troubling worldview about fitness and societal worth. The influence of his letters and writings reveals a perspective that aligns with a Nietzschean ethos, emphasizing power dynamics over moral consideration. The implications of Holmes' thought highlight how prominent legal figures can harbor harmful ideologies while maintaining a beloved public persona.