

178: The Silk Roads: A Decade On - Peter Frankopan, Professor of Global History at Oxford, on the Changing World Order
Jul 3, 2025
In this thought-provoking discussion, Peter Frankopan, Professor of Global History at Oxford and author of The Silk Roads, examines the shifting global order and historical perspectives on current geopolitical tensions. He dives into the implications of China’s Belt and Road Initiative, the complexities of Iran's political landscape, and the evolving dynamics in Europe. Frankopan also shares insights into modern education challenges, investment prospects, and his enthusiasm for the Olympics, blending history with contemporary issues in an engaging way.
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Asia's Global Centrality
- Asia hosts three quarters of the global population and key resources like hydrocarbons and rice production.
- Understanding Asia’s centrality is crucial to address global challenges like energy and climate change.
Modern Turbulence Compared Historically
- Current global turbulence feels unprecedented but historical crises like world wars were far worse.
- Rapid modern communication increases perceived instability and narrows decision-making margins.
Belt and Road Complexity
- China's Belt and Road Initiative is diverse, partly developmental and partly strategic.
- Though criticized for debt diplomacy, many projects are successful infrastructure investments needed globally.