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How Galileo revolutionized science to make way for modernity
Apr 1, 2025
Carlo Rovelli, a leading Italian theoretical physicist and bestselling author, discusses the revolutionary impact of Galileo Galilei on modern science. He passionately explores Galileo’s trailblazing work with the telescope and how it reshaped our understanding of the cosmos. Rovelli connects Galileo’s insights on gravity and tides with contemporary debates on black holes and quantum physics. The conversation also delves into the emotional aspects of scientific discovery, the intersection of science and politics, and the significance of engaging with societal challenges.
54:08
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Quick takeaways
- Galileo's empirical observation and systematic methods fundamentally transformed science, laying the groundwork for modern physics and astronomy.
- The podcast emphasizes the necessity of open discourse between science and society, highlighting the importance of scientists engaging in political discussions today.
Deep dives
The Revolutionary Impact of Galileo
Galileo Galilei revolutionized science by challenging the geocentric view of the universe, asserting instead that the Earth orbits the Sun. This groundbreaking perspective defied the teachings of the Catholic Church, leading to his persecution and house arrest. His insistence on empirical observation laid the groundwork for modern science and inspired centuries of advancements in physics and astronomy. Historically, his observations through the telescope unveiled celestial phenomena, such as the moons of Jupiter and the phases of Venus, fundamentally altering humanity's understanding of its place in the universe.
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