Audio Briefs “How Europe Can Defend Itself with Less America”: Audio Brief with Max Bergmann
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Oct 9, 2025 Max Bergmann discusses Europe's pressing need to rethink defense in light of potential U.S. support reduction. He emphasizes that merely increasing military spending isn't enough; structural reforms are essential. The report identifies capability gaps and proposes leveraging Southern European armies as a rapid response force. Bergmann highlights the urgency for European unity in defense, advocating for deeper integration and the ability to operate as a cohesive force against threats. This approach is framed as a test of solidarity among European nations.
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Europe Must Rely Less On The U.S.
- Europe is likely to have to defend itself and rely less on the United States.
- This requires deeper reform beyond simply increasing defense spending.
Mapping Gaps If U.S. Pulls Back
- The report examines capability gaps if the U.S. significantly reduces its role in Europe.
- It maps what Europe would need and what reforms the defense enterprise must undertake.
Form A European Rapid Reaction Force
- Use large armies in Italy and Spain as the backbone of a European rapid reaction force.
- Deploy those forces to defend the eastern flank via NATO, the EU, or a European coalition.
