13 Minutes Presents: The Space Shuttle The Space Shuttle: 1. The spaceplane
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Jul 14, 2025 Bob Crippen, a pioneering NASA astronaut and test pilot, shares his thrilling experiences as the pilot of the first Space Shuttle mission. He discusses the innovative design and engineering challenges behind the shuttle, revealing insights into the complex teamwork at NASA that made history possible. Crippen reflects on the emotional high of launch day and the significance of the shuttle for future space exploration. His engaging stories capture the excitement of the era, showcasing both the struggles and triumphs of human ingenuity in the quest for space.
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Ivy Hooks' Secret Shuttle Work
- Ivy Hooks recalls being secretly summoned for six months to work on NASA's secret space shuttle design team.
- They worked in a windowless, noisy room called the Skunk Works, focusing intensely on making the reusable space plane a reality.
Shuttle's Vision for Permanent Space Presence
- The space shuttle aimed to create a permanent human presence in space, unlike Apollo's one-shot missions.
- Werner von Braun envisioned a space station for research and deeper exploration, requiring a new reusable vehicle.
Enterprise's First Glider Flight
- Fred Hayes piloted the shuttle prototype Enterprise in its first free flight, dropping from a 747 in midair.
- Despite flying like a "brick," Hayes successfully landed Enterprise on a runway in a test proving the space plane concept.