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Neurology Exam Prep Podcast

Episode 52: Neurological Aspects of Systemic Autoimmune Diseases

Dec 24, 2022
Explore the neurological aspects of systemic autoimmune diseases like lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and sarcoidosis. Learn about the manifestations of these conditions, including myelitis, optic neuritis, and cognitive dysfunction. Dive into the dangers of TNF alpha inhibitors in patients with demyelinating disorders like MS.
51:25

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Quick takeaways

  • Neuropsychiatric events and strokes are common in lupus patients.
  • Sarcoidosis can affect any organ system with specific clinical presentations like brainstem syndrome.

Deep dives

Lupus: Multisystemic Autoimmune Disease with Neurologic Complications

Lupus, a chronic autoimmune disease affecting multiple organs, mainly in women, presents with various clinical features such as oral ulcers, arthritis, and neuropsychiatric manifestations. Diagnostic criteria include positive ANA and specific antibodies like anti-double-stranded DNA. Neurological complications like neuropsychiatric events and strokes are common in lupus patients.

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