WOF 004: Answering the Atheists

The Summa Theologica is a comprehensive work divided into three parts. The first part deals with God, the creation of the world, angels, and the nature of man. The second part is subdivided into two sections: the first part of the second part discusses general principles of morality and law, while the second part of the second part addresses morality in particular, including individual virtues and vices. The third part, left unfinished by Aquinas, focuses on the person and work of Christ and the sacraments. The work also includes a posthumous supplement that concludes the third part and discusses Christian eschatology. Aquinas drew on Aristotelian and Augustinian influences and aimed to integrate faith and reason in his theological arguments.

David Bentley Hart's "That All Shall Be Saved" is a profound exploration of universal salvation in Christian theology. Hart challenges traditional interpretations of hell and divine justice, arguing for a more inclusive vision of God's ultimate purpose. The book delves into the complexities of divine love, human freedom, and the nature of evil. Hart's work is characterized by its rigorous philosophical analysis and its passionate engagement with the central mysteries of faith. It is a significant contribution to contemporary theological discourse, sparking debate and inspiring further reflection on the nature of salvation.

Henri de Lubac's "The Drama of Atheist Humanism" is a seminal work in 20th-century theology. It examines the historical and philosophical roots of atheism, tracing its development from the Enlightenment to the mid-20th century. De Lubac analyzes the intellectual and spiritual forces that contributed to the rise of atheism, highlighting the tensions between faith and reason, and the challenges posed by secularism. The book is known for its nuanced understanding of both atheism and the Christian faith. It remains a valuable resource for understanding the ongoing dialogue between religion and secular thought.