Ireland's impressive economic growth and high GDP per capita are discussed, along with skepticism. The reasons behind Ireland's economic success, including multinational firms and low corporate tax rates, are explored. The tax residency of Apple and the impact of closing tax loopholes on the Irish economy are also discussed. Ireland's accounting changes and plan to create a sovereign wealth fund are mentioned.
Ireland's GDP per capita is the highest in the world, driven by factors such as low corporate tax rates and favorable business legislation.
The presence of multinational companies and the valuation of intellectual property distorts Ireland's economic statistics, necessitating the establishment of a sovereign wealth fund and addressing the two-tiered nature of the economy.
Deep dives
Ireland's Economic Transformation
Ireland's GDP per capita is the highest in the world, and its economy grew 12.2% in 2022 despite a global slowdown. The growth in the Irish economy can be attributed to factors such as the country's low corporate tax rate, business-friendly legislation, and EU membership that provides tariff-free access to the EU market.
The Role of Multinational Companies
Multinational companies, particularly from the US, have played a significant role in Ireland's economic success. Ireland's low corporate tax rate has attracted major tech and pharma firms, such as Apple, Facebook, Alphabet, Amazon, and Pfizer, to establish their operations in the country. Closing tax loopholes and transferring intellectual property have further boosted Ireland's GDP, although these accounting changes may not reflect the real economy.
Challenges and Future Outlook
Ireland's economic statistics are distorted by the presence of multinational companies and the valuation of intellectual property. While Ireland derives significant tax revenue from American businesses, there are concerns about potential changes in the US tax code and the volatility of Irish tax transactions. The country aims to establish a sovereign wealth fund as a buffer against future economic downturns and needs to address the two-tiered nature of its economy.
Send us a textOil rich countries have long used sovereign-wealth funds to store their windfall profits from periods of high prices for future years when hard times might arise. Ireland on Tuesday created its own sovereign wealth fund thanks to outsize tax revenues from international companies seeking to lower their tax bills. In the past eight years, the country of five million people has watched its corporate tax income triple to the tune of 22.6 billion euros last year, equivalent...
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