Alfred Hermida, digital media scholar and professor at the UBC School of Journalism, discusses the agreement between Google and the Canadian government on the Online News Act. The podcast explores implications for Meta, the potential impact on the news industry and distribution of funds, and the significance of Google's 100 million dollar investment in the news industry.
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Quick takeaways
Google and the Canadian government have reached a deal to end the dispute over paying for news, requiring Google to provide $100 million annually to the news industry.
The Online News Act aimed to redistribute revenue and support the journalism sector, but the $100 million compensation may benefit large media entities more than small digital-born startups.
Deep dives
Google and Meta's Dispute over Paying for News in Canada
Google and the Canadian government have reached a deal to end the dispute over paying for news. The Online News Act, which forced tech giants to pay Canadian media companies for links to their content, was a point of contention. Google opposed the act, arguing for clarity and avoiding uncapped liability. The deal requires Google to provide $100 million annually to the news industry. The agreement allows Google to make a deal with one body representing the news industry, avoiding individual deals and potential arbitration.
Context and Rationale for the Online News Act
The Online News Act was a response to the declining revenue and closures of media outlets, as advertising shifted online. Google, Meta (parent company of Facebook and Instagram), and Amazon control over 80% of the digital advertising market. The act aimed to redistribute revenue and support the journalism sector. The legislation in Canada, similar to Australia and Germany, seeks a fair commercial relationship between digital platforms and journalism.
Impacts on the News Industry and Leveling the Playing Field
The $100 million compensation from Google to the news industry, while significant, poses some challenges. Large media entities may benefit more than small digital-born startups. The legislation focuses on established media, potentially neglecting new entrants shaping the future of Canadian journalism. Although the deal aims to level the playing field, the power imbalance remains as platforms like Google continue to control the flow of news and information in Canada.
On Wednesday, the federal government announced an agreement with Google over Bill C-18: The Online News Act. The tech giant had threatened to limit Canadians’ access to news on its platforms — similar to the one Meta imposed.
Under the deal, Google will pay news companies $100 million annually. But is it enough? Who got the better deal? And what does it mean for the future of journalism in Canada?
Alfred Hermida, a digital media scholar and professor at the UBC School of Journalism and the co-founder of The Conversation Canada, explains.
For transcripts of Front Burner, please visit: https://www.cbc.ca/radio/frontburner/transcripts
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