Take One Daf Yomi

Avodah Zarah 53 and 54 - Certain Philosophers

Aug 11, 2025
The discussion dives into the laws of idol worship and philosophical questions surrounding divine will. Why does God allow idol worship if it's forbidden? Sages and philosophers engage in thought-provoking debates about truth and the nature of divinity. Through parables, they examine the disconnect between misguided worshippers and the idols they follow. Themes of divine jealousy and moral implications of idolatry are explored, revealing a complex tapestry of faith and judgment.
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INSIGHT

Why Idolatry Remains In The World

  • The sages explain God allows idolatry because many idols represent necessary natural forces like sun and moon.
  • The world must continue its order while fools who worship will face future judgment.
ANECDOTE

Baraita Examples Of Natural Consequence

  • The Baraita gives examples: stolen wheat growing and adultery leading to pregnancy despite expectation.
  • These show the world follows its course even when sinners act wrongly.
INSIGHT

God Anger Targets Worshippers

  • Rabban Gamliel's parable shows God is angered by the worshippers who misattribute divinity, not by the inert idols.
  • Responsibility, not the object, draws divine ire.
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