Fallthrough

Magic Numbers Take Down The Internet

Nov 25, 2025
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ANECDOTE

Config Change Triggered A Panic

  • Cloudflare's bot-defense config refresh pulled doubled data from ClickHouse after a DB change, causing Rust code to hit a 200-item limit and call unwrap which panicked the process.
  • The panic crashed the critical service and returned 500s, producing a global outage that lasted many hours before a fix and cleanup restored service.
ANECDOTE

Personal Site Taken Offline

  • Matthew Sanabria lost access to his home-hosted personal site because he used Cloudflare's DNS/tunnel feature to front it.
  • This example illustrated how even small personal services can be impacted by large-provider outages.
ADVICE

Handle Errors Explicitly In Production

  • Avoid calling unwrap on fallible results in production code and explicitly handle error cases to prevent panics.
  • Add defensive limits, graceful degradation, and proper error handling to reduce blast radius when downstream data changes.
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