
 Uncommon Knowledge
 Uncommon Knowledge “The End of Everything,” with Victor Davis Hanson | Uncommon Knowledge | Peter Robinson | Hoover Institution
 May 15, 2024 
 Classicist Victor Davis Hanson discusses the annihilation of ancient societies like Thebes and Carthage, drawing parallels to modern vulnerabilities. Delving into the fall of Byzantine Constantinople and the importance of understanding adversaries throughout history. Emphasizing the challenges in modern warfare and the significance of deterrence in international relations. 
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Annihilation of Civilizations
- Victor Davis Hanson's book "The End of Everything" examines the annihilation of civilizations.
- Case studies include Thebes, Carthage, Constantinople, and the Aztecs.
Reasons for Annihilation
- Civilizations are annihilated when they fail to grasp their enemy's intent and capabilities.
- Ignoring threats of destruction can be fatal, as history shows.
Thebes' Destruction
- Thebes, a major Greek city, defied Alexander the Great and was utterly destroyed.
- This act shocked other Greek city-states into submission.

