Dr. Ian Boxall (St. Stephen's House, University of Oxford) guides us through Revelation 8:6–11:19 (The Seven Trumpets). We discuss:

* The angels blowing trumpets (8:6)

* The significance of the great burning mountain and the star being thrown into the waters (8:8-11).

* The striking and darkening of the sun, moon, and stars (8:12)

* The eagle that cries woes upon the earth (8:13)

* The bottomless pit, the smoke, and the bizarre locusts that come up out of the pit (9:1-6)

* The significance of the locusts as hybrid creatures with features of animals, humans, and demons; their ruler, Abaddon, Apolyon (9:7–11)

* The significance of the mighty angel who comes from heaven and who holds a “little scroll open” (10:2)

* The voice from heaven that instructs John not to write down what he heard the seven thunders say(v. 4), but instead to eat the scroll in the angel’s hand (vv. 8–10).

* The identity of “the beast that comes up from the bottomless pit” (11:7) and “the great city” (v. 8)

* The “two witnesses” (11:3)

Works by Dr. Ian Boxall

* Christ in the Book of Revelation. Paulist Press, 2021

* The Book of Revelation and Its Interpreters. Rowman and Littlefield, 2016

* Patmos in the Reception History of the Apocalypse. Oxford University Press, 2013

* Revelation: Vision and Insight: An Introduction of the Apocalypse. SPCK, 2002

* The Revelation of Saint John. Black's New Testament Commentary. Baker Academic, 2009

Dr. Boxall recommends

* How to Write a Lot: A Practical Guide to Productive Academic Writing by Paul Silvia

* The Clockwork Muse: A Practical Guide to Writing Theses, Dissertations, and Books by Eviatar Zerubavel

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