The Role of Penance After Confession

The discussion reveals that failing to follow through with a prescribed penance does not invalidate the sacrament of confession. Absolution is granted independently of whether the penance is performed, as the sacrament's essence lies in the intention to reform rather than the actual penance itself. However, neglecting to perform penance can be seen as a sin, depending on the intent; deliberate refusal points to spiritual negligence, while forgetfulness does not incur guilt. This understanding highlights the balance between human error and the divine mercy inherent in the sacrament.