Called to Communion

Intelligence, Rational and Wisdom

5 snips
Sep 2, 2025
Dive into the evolution of Scripture and the complexities of indulgences, revealing historical changes in Christian doctrine. Discover insights from an EWTN Conference, including a captivating discussion on the nature of Satan's intelligence. Explore rich Catholic devotions like the Sacred Heart and their contrasts with Protestant beliefs on salvation. Engage in lively debates about the mystery of the Eucharist, alternative interpretations of Jesus as a shepherd, and varied views on baptism across Christian traditions.
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INSIGHT

Three Distinct Kinds Of Cognition

  • Intelligence, rationality, and wisdom are distinct cognitive categories with different measures and outcomes.
  • David Anders says Satan can be highly intelligent and rational but lacks moral wisdom.
INSIGHT

Smart Yet Irrational Is Possible

  • High intelligence and rationality can support complex but irrational belief systems that are immune to falsification.
  • Anders concludes Satan is intelligent and rational yet morally unwise.
INSIGHT

Origins Of 'Once Saved' Belief

  • "Once saved, always saved" grew from Calvin's perseverance of the saints and a conversion-centered initiation model.
  • Anders explains it led many Protestants to believe a momentary conversion guarantees eternal security.
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